Thursday, November 27, 2025

Rig Veda First Mandal - Notes to myself

 नैनं छिन्दन्ति शस्त्राणि
नैनं दहति पावकः।
न चैनं क्लेदयन्त्यापो
न शोषयति मारुतः॥

No weapon can cut the soul into pieces, nor can it be burned by fire,
nor moistened by water, nor withered by the wind.

A short sabbatical that I have taken, gave me an opportunity to do something that I was planning to do for years. I revised the Sanskrit lessons I had taken in school, taught myself Sanskrit grammar, and prepared myself to read Rig Veda, though with a Hindi translation alongside. 

I begin with the first mandal.

It begins with the worship of Agni Dev, and inviting agni to the holy yagna. Agni means fire. Without invoking Agni, Yagna is not possible so the first prayer is to the Agni. 

The second set of prayers is to Indra, Vayu and Varuna. Vayu is air, Varuna is water, or sky in some references, I think Varuna is that part of sky that brings water. 

Indra is the King of Swarg (Heaven) in the Sanatan tradition, and in Jain tradition he is the king of some higher realm, where super humans live. Swarg denotes a realm where unlike the mrityu lok, there is no misery. The existence in Swarg is that of bliss. Whether this bliss comes from the state of being or some means is unclear. 

At Yagna Indra, along with Vayu and Varuna are evoked in the second sukta. 

In the second sukta, there is a mention of Soma - which is a liquid used to perform Yagna. What constitutes this liquid, will be explored further. 



Wednesday, October 22, 2025

Happy Diwali !

 Happy, Happiest Diwali !

The joie-de-vivre was back this Diwali, and everyone loved that. Keep going ! Diwali is the time for meeting friends and family. I somehow feel that I understand friendships the best in life because I have had strong friendships. Else, apart from familial bonds, I don't understand much. 

Tuesday, January 7, 2025

Daak Ghar

 Indian Postal System was created by the British. For a very long time the country depended on the 'Dakiya', to bring letters. In the yesteryears, the romance of handwritten letters had been celebrated in literature and art. In today's day and age of internet, email, zoom calls and mobiles, it's hard to imagine that people once wrote letters to communicate with each other. 

I have seen posts coming to the house in my childhood, the yellow postcard, the blue inland letter, and the envelopes with colorful stamps, the birthday cards, the diwali and kshmapana cards. I have written several letters from the age of 9 or 10, to friends, cousins, my brother studying engineering away from us, even to some of my teachers, I still have some favorite letters that I received, one of them from Sir N.C.Sharma, the Principal of my school. I will always keep them. 

One of my friends had a pen friend in Cyprus. I used to enjoy communicating with her pen friend, because mostly, I would write the draft of the letters, but she paid the money for the stamps etc. There was excitement when a letter came, all of us sat together and read them. In those days, when my friend went for physics and chemistry tuitions to prepare for her pre-engineering exam, her pen friend back in Cyprus had a boyfriend who was involved in guerilla warfare fighting for the country. She sent her photographs and wanted to have one of my friend's too. I had suggested that we cut out a picture of another classmate of ours who looked like a model, from a group photograph, and send it, to create a good impression. Can't remember whether she actually did that or not. Those were the days of anonymous pen friends in faraway countries. you could never cross-verify people from facebook, instagram profiles. 

As a management student, I was always fascinated with the supply chain created by post offices across India. Every small village in India had access to the post from a nearby post office. Every nook and corner of the country covered by the postal department. This is perhaps the biggest network, which has now turned irrelevant, as we leapfrog to satellite connectivity. 

I have pondered over various uses of this huge infrastructure. How about converting every post office into a primary health center? How about converting them into computer-AV center for self-learning, done through distance digital learning? A commercial company would perhaps lap up the opportunity to convert post offices into convenience stores, local fitness centers, food joints....... the thoughts go on.

But is a postal chain irrelevant? If for some reason we have a satellite blackout, no emails, mobiles, video calls, or if one doesn't have a phone number or email ID, just an address........................... can a post be sent out for communication? 

I created an experiment. I have sent out a post to an address I know. If it gets delivered and received in time.... postal system is still relevant. If not........ I should write a detailed blog on enhancing health infrastructure through post offices.

Meanwhile....... after ages, sent a birthday card ................. by post. :)